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            Do  not  use  Foradil  Aerolizer  for  patients  whose   In   osteoarthritis,   rheumatoid   arthritis,   and
            asthma is adequately controlled on low or medium      ankylosing  spondylitis,  the  recommended  starting
            dose inhaled corticosteroids.                         dosage is 150 mg twice a day. The dosage may be
                                                                  lowered or raised depending on the response.
            Proventil  (Albuterol),  Brethaire  (Terbutaline),
            Maxair  (Pirbuterol)  and  Tornalate  (Bitolterol)  are   In  acute  painful  shoulder  (acute  subacromial
            classified  as  short  acting  beta-2  receptor  agonists.   bursitis/supraspinatus  tendinitis)  and  acute  gouty
            They  are  indicated  for  the  treatment  of  acute   arthritis, the recommended dosage is 200 mg twice
            symptoms of asthma.                                   a day. In acute painful shoulder, therapy for 7 to 14
                                                                  days  is  usually  adequate.  In  acute  gouty  arthritis,
            44.(c)  All  of  the  above  mentioned  NSAIDs  can  be   therapy for 7 days is usually adequate.
            used for the treatment of pain. But the patient has
            a habit of forgetting things.                         The  most  frequent  types  of  adverse  reactions
                                                                  occurring   with    Sulindac    (Clinoril)   are
            Feldene  (Piroxicam)  is  classified  as  a  nonsteroidal   gastrointestinal; these include gastrointestinal pain
            anti-inflammatory  agent.  It  is  indicated  for  the   (10%), dyspepsia, nausea with or without vomiting,
            treatment of mild to moderate pain. It can be taken   diarrhea,  constipation,  flatulence,  anorexia  and
            twice  daily  because  of  its  prolonged  duration  of   gastrointestinal cramps.
            action  and  extended  half-life,  and  so  it  is  more
            appropriate for the treatment of pain in Chris.       46. (c)  Naprosyn,  Anaprox,  and  Anaprox  DS
                                                                  (Naproxen)  are  classified  as  NSAIDs.  Naproxen  is
            The recommended daily dose of Piroxicam is 20 mg      indicated  for  the  treatment  of  mild  to  moderate
            per day in a single or two divided doses. Ulcer, G.I.   pain   associated   with   rheumatoid   arthritis,
            bleeding,  nausea  and  vomiting  are  reported  side   osteoarthritis,   ankylosing      spondylitis,
            effects of the drug.                                  dysmenorrhea, acute tendonitis and bursitis.
                                                                  It  is  available  in  tablet  and  oral  suspension  forms.
            45.(c) Sulindac (Clinoril) is a prodrug, derived from   The recommended dose of Naproxen is 500 mg to
            sulfinylindene, that is converted in the body to the   1000 mg per day in two to three divided doses. G.I.
            active  NSAID.  It  is  available  in  200  mg  tablets  for   ulceration and bleeding are reported side effects of
            oral  administration.  Following  absorption,  Sulindac   the drug.
            (Clinoril) undergoes two major biotransformations -
            reversible reduction to the sulfide metabolite, and   47.(b) The normal therapeutic serum concentration
            irreversible  oxidation  to  the  sulfone  metabolite.   range  for  Dilantin  should  be  between  10  and  20
            Available  evidence  indicates  that  the  biological   mcg/ml.  The  serum  concentration  greater than  20
            activity resides with the sulfide metabolite.         mcg/ml  may  cause  nystagmus  whereas  the  serum
                                                                  concentration  greater  than  30  mcg/ml  may  cause
            Sulindac (Clinoril) is indicated for acute or long-term   ataxia.  The  serum  concentration  above  40mcg/ml
            use  in  the  relief  of  signs  and  symptoms  of  the   may cause lethargy and dysarthria.
            following:  Osteoarthritis,  Rheumatoid  arthritis,
            Ankylosing  spondylitis,  Acute  painful  shoulder    48. (a,d)  Noxafil  (Posaconazole)  is  a  triazole
            (Acute     subacromial     bursitis/supraspinatus     antifungal  agent  available  in  a  suspension  for  an
            tendinitis) and Acute gouty arthritis.                oral  administration,  injection  and  delayed  release
                                                                  tablet dosage forms. The oral suspension is a white,
            Sulindac  (Clinoril)  should  be  administered  orally   cherry-flavored   immediate-release   suspension
            twice a day with food. The maximum dosage is 400      containing 40 mg of Posaconazole per ml.
            mg per day. Dosages above 400 mg per day are not
            recommended.                                          It is indicated for prophylaxis of invasive Aspergillus
                                                                  and Candida infections in patients, 13 years of age


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