Page 12 - Referance Guide For Pharmaceutical Calculations (Naplex, Fpgee and Ptce)
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            Milligrams of KCl:                                    The % of triamcinolone in final mixture:

            = 80 x 74.5 mg                                        = 100 x 9.54 = 2.1% w/w
            = 5960 mg                                                      454
            Concentration of KCl in mg/ml:
                                                                  156.(c) The amount of HCl acid required to prepare
            = 5960 mg/250cc                                       1 gallon, 2.5% HCl is:
            = 23.84 mg/cc
                                                                  = 3840 x 2.5 = 96 gm HCl acid
            153.(d)  The  number  of  mEq  present  in  120cc               100
            solution (10 mEq/5cc):
                                                                  The purity of HCl acid is 35% w/w, so to get
            = 120 x 10 = 240 mEqs of KCl                          96 gm of HCl, we need
                       5
                                                                  = 96 x 100 = 274.28 gm of HCl
            1 equivalent of KCl = 74.5 gm KCl                              35
            1 mEq of KCl = 74.5 mg KCl,
                                                                  The volume of HCl acid needed to prepare 274.28
            Milligram of KCl:                                     gm of HCl with a density of 1.25 gm/ml is:

            = 240 x 74.5 mg                                       = 274.28 gm    = 219.42 ml of HCl
            = 17880 mg of KCl                                        1.25 gm/ml
            = 17.88 gm of KCl
                                                                  157.(d)  The  %  of  elementally  iron  in  325mg  of
            154.(d) The amount of Povidone in gm in 10% 1 lb      ferrous sulfate:
            ointment is :
                                                                  = 65 x 100 = 20% w/w
            = 10 x 454 = 45.4 gm of povidone                             325
                     100
                                                                  158.(d)  To  solve  this  problem,  we  should  use  the
            The cc of povidone required:                          alligation method,

            = 45.4 gm = 22.7cc of Povidone
               2 gm/cc


            155.(c) The amount of Triamcinolone in 1% of 1 lb
            ointment:
                                                                  To prepare 7.5 (0.5%) parts   0.5 parts (7.5%)
            = 454 = 4.54 gm of triamcinolone                      To prepare 1 gallon          ?
               100
                                                                  = 3840 x 0.5 = 256cc 7.5% acetic acid
            If we add 5000mg of Triamcinolone:                             7.5

            = 4.54 gm + 5.0 gm                                    256cc  7.5%  acetic  acid  solution  should  mix  with
            = 9.54 gm of Triamcinolone.                           (3840-256)  3584cc  water  to  prepare  1  gallon  of
                                                                  0.5% of acetic acid solution.


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