Page 14 - FPGEE Medicinal and Organic Chemistry Q&A Book
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Krisman




               234.    The chances of methemoglobinemia and      237.   In  the  following  structure,  please
               hemolytic  anemia  are  higher  when              identify the major functional group.
               administering:
                                                                                            CH 3
                                                                                              CH   COOH
               I.      Acetaminophen
                                                                                O
               II.     Phenacetin
                                                                                C
               III.    Acetanilide

               a.      I only
                                                                               Ketoprofen
               b.      I and II only
               c.      II and III only                           a.     Ether
               d.      All                                       b.     Ester
                                                                 c.     Ketone
               235.    The structure shown below is known as:    d.     Phenol

                                       CO-NH 2                   238.   Below is the structure of probenecid.
                                                                 Which of the following statements are TRUE if
                                                                 we replace both (C H ) groups at the nitrogen
                                                                                     7
                                                                                   3
                                       OH                        position with (CH ) groups?
                                                                                  3
               a.      acetyl salicylic acid                          C H        O
                                                                       3 7
               b.      salicylsalicylic acid
                                                                          N      S                COOH
               c.      salicylamide
               d.      5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-salicyclic acid          C H       O
                                                                        3 7
                                                                               Probenecid
               236.    What is the name of the functional aro-
               matic group in nabumetone?                        I.     Uricosuric activity decreases with  the
                                                  O              substitution of methyl groups.
                                          CH      C
                                             2
                                                      CH 3       II.    Renal clearance of the compound de-
                                              CH
                                                2                creases with substitution of methyl groups.
                  OCH 3
                          Nabumetone                             III.   The reabsorption of uric acid in proxi-
                                                                 mal tubules increases with substitution of me-
               a.      naphthalene                               thyl groups.
               b.      phenanthrene
               c.      pentacene                                 a.     I only
               d.      benzopyrene                               b.     I and II only
                                                                 c.     II and III only
                                                                 d.     All













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