Page 27 - Pharmacy Technician Book
P. 27

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            Tyzine        =      Tetrahydrazoline                 32.(c). 3 drops in each ear three times a day for 7
            Otrivin       =      Xylometazoline                   days.
            Nasacort      =      Triamcinolone
                                                                  33. (c).   AeroBid   (Flunisolide)   is   a   gluco-
            29. (b). A regular Insulin, Novolin R has the fastest   corticosteroidal  agent  indicated  for  the  treatment
            onset  of  action  among  the  given  choices.  A  new   of  asthma.  All  other  choices  are  beta-2  receptor
            Insulin  Lispro  has  an  even  faster  onset  of  action   stimulating bronchodilators.
            compared to Novolin R.
                                                                  34.(c). 18.46%
            30. (b).  The  application  of  an  alligation  method  is
            required to solve this kind of a problem.             Ferrous sulfate      Elementary iron
                                                                  325mg contain        60mg
                                                                  100                  ?

                                                                  100x60/325 = 18.46%

                                                                  35.(c).  32cc.  Permapen  is  available  as  a  prefilled
                                                                  syringe (1.2MU/2cc). A prescription requires 2.4MU,
                                                                  and therefore:

                                                                  MU            ml
            First, we need to subtract 70 from 100, which will    1.2           2cc
            give us 30 parts (0% alcohol or water), and 0 from    2.4           ?
            70, which will give us 70 parts (100% alcohol).
                                                                  2.4x2cc/1.2 = 4cc
            Thus, 100 parts (70% alcohol) consist of 70 parts
            (100% alcohol) and 30 parts (0% alcohol or water). If   A patient is using it twice a week and therefore a
                                                                  one week supply should be = 4cc x 2 = 8cc.
            we mix in this proportion then we will get 70%

            alcohol. Since we want to prepare 1000 cc, 70%
                                                                  A 30-day (4 weeks) supply would be 8cc x 4 = 32cc.
            alcohol:
                                                                  36.(b). A patient is taking 200mg of Phenytoin in the
            70% alcohol          100% alcohol
                                                                  morning  and  500mg  at  bedtime.  Phenytoin
            100 parts            70 parts                         suspension is available as 125mg/5cc; therefore, to
            1000 cc              ?                                dispense 200mg of Phenytoin: 200mg x 5cc/125mg
                                                                  = 8cc are required.
            1000x70/100 = 700cc, 100 % alcohol.                   Similarly to dispense 500mg of Phenytoin: 500mg x
                                                                  5cc/125mg = 20cc are required.
            We can also find the amount of water required by
            simply subtracting 700cc from the total of 1000cc =   Therefore, the total daily dose in cc should be 28cc.
            1000cc-700cc = 300cc water.
                                                                  37.(b).  First,  we  need  to  calculate  the  amount  of
            Thus, if we mix 700cc, 100% alcohol with 300cc of     potassium  permanganate  present  in  a  0.125%,
            plain water, we will get 1000cc, 70% alcohol.         250cc solution.

            31.(b). The generic name for Adalat CC is Nifedipine   ML                          Grams of KMNO 4
            extended release tablet.
                                                                  100cc solution contain       0.125gm
                                                                  250cc                        ?


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