Page 20 - Referance Guide For Pharmaceutical Calculations (Naplex, Fpgee and Ptce)
P. 20

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            The amount of drug after the addition of tablets:            = 710 x 50 x (273 +0)
                                                                                      760 x (273 +25)
            = 1000 mg + 1250 mg
            = 2250 mg                                                    =   42.79cc

            This amount present in 500cc of solution:             220.(c) The calculation of molar gas constant R can
                                                                  be calculated by:
            = 2250 mg/500cc = 4.5 mg/cc
            = 22.5 mg/5cc.                                        PV = nRT where

            216.(a) A 5% error is permissible, therefore one can   P = 760 mm Hg = 1 atm
            say:                                                  V = 22.4 liters
                                                                  n   = 1 mole
            For 5 mg error       we can weigh 100 mg              R = ?
                                                                                          o
            For 4 mg sensitivity   ?                              T = (273.16 + 0) = 273.16 K

                                                                                                     o
            = 4 x 100 = 80 mg weighable.                          R =     1 x 22.4    =   0.082 atm lit/mole K
                      5                                                    1 x 273.16

            217.(a) A 1% error is permissible, therefore:         221.(c)  74.07 liters.

            For 1 mg error       we can weigh 100 mg              PV = nRT where:
            For 3 mg sensitivity   ?
                                                                  P = 740/760 atm
            = 3 x 100 = 300 mg is minimum weighable.              V = ?
                                                                  n = 3 moles
            218.(b) The balance has 3 mg sensitivity and 150 mg   R = 0.08205 lit atm/mole deg
                                                                                    o
            minimum weighable quantity, therefore:                T = 273 + 20 = 293 K

            For 150 mg weigh     3 mg error is permitted          V = 3 x 0.08205 x 293
            For 100 mg weigh     ?                                             740/760

            = 100 x 3 = 2%                                             = 74.07 liters
                   150
                                                                  222.(b) 31.41 gm/mole
            219.(b)  The  volume  of  gas  can  be  found  by  the
            following formula:                                    PV = g x R x T     where:
                                                                                M
            P1V1 =   P2V2                                         P = 780/760 atm
              T1      T2                                          V = 500cc = 0.5 liter
                                                                  g   = 0.5 gm
            Where  P = Pressure in mm Hg,                         M =  ?
                   V = Volume of gas                              R = 0.08205 lit-atm/mole deg
                                                                                     o
                   T = Temperature in Kelvin                      T = 273 + 120 = 393 K

            V2     = P1 x V1 x T2                                 M = g x R x T   = 0.5 x 0.08205 x 393
                         P2 x T1                                               PV        780/760 x 0.5



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